Education in Tanzania
Partly because of its colonial past*1 , education in Tanzania is provided by a public and private sector. Pre-school and primary education is compulsory and ´free´ with the exception of all compulsory school supplies. Students are taught in the Kiswahili language. Unfortenately, due to the poor quality of teaching and the language barrier between primary education (Kiswahili language) and secondary education (Englisch), less than 30% of the public primary school pupils complete their secondary education.
The private primary schools offer high quality education and teach the Englisch language, as a result of which 98% of the students have no problem moving on to secondary education. In secondary education, Englisch is the official languange.
Schoolsystem in Tanzania is focused on the rich
The introduction of free pre-school and primary education has greatly increased accessibility in recent decades. About 87% of the children are enrolled in a kindergarten or primary school. Of course, that in itself is very good news, but the school facilities have not grown with them, so the quality of education is under pressure and is even very poor. Almost 60% of the teachers in public primary schools are under-qualified and only 8,6% of the teachers in nursery schools are actualy professionally qualified.
On averag, 1 teachter has 51 students in the classroom and 10 students use 1 textbook.